Keith, tell us a little about
the vineyard.
The wightwick vineyard is 8km
north of Ballarat in an area known as Invermay. The vineyard
faces north and east and is protected from strong winds by the
State forest to the north.
The vineyard was planted in two
stages, in 1997 and 1998. We have both Chardonnay and two clones
of Pinot Noir (D5V12 and MV6). The Chardonnay and D5V12 were
planted first, then the MV6 the year later.
The Ordovician soils were formed 400 million years ago and
consist of well structured clays and quartz. They have good
water holding capacity and moderate fertility. These attributes
allow the vines to achieve a balance between vegetative growth
and fruit formation. We use organic fertilisers and mulch to
improve the soil structure and microbiology.
The vineyard is only small, approximately ˝ Hectare, but the
vines are planted at reasonably high densities with 2 metres
between the rows and 1.1 metres between vines. So the overall
density is about 4,500 per hectare.
…and what size crop would you
expect from this size vineyard?
We harvest about 2 - 2.2 tonne
all up which is about right to achieve the quality we are after.
To achieve this quantity of fruit means we have to prune
carefully and selectively fruit thin to one or two bunches per
shoot. We use Vertical Shoot Positioning (VSP) and it requires a
lot of foliage management throughout the growing season.
What are some of the
challenges you are facing at the moment?
Well, the first problem this year
was frost. It has been pretty well documented that some areas of
the state got hit severely with frost. We weren’t affected
anywhere near that badly, but we still lost some. The big
challenge this year will be the lack of water which is already
running low – however, we can use selective watering to control
berry size and maximise quality.
And lastly, what happens to
the fruit once it is picked?
Our son, Simon, is the winemaker
and makes the wine in the Yarra Valley. In the past few years,
he has gained valuable experience with Kate Goodman (Punt Rd)
and James Lance (Diamond Valley). The Chardonnay is barrel
fermented in new and one year old Dargaud et Jaegle barrels. The
Pinot Noir is fermented in small open pots and hand plunged.
Then aged in D& J barrels (25% new).
We allow the wine to develop in the bottle before it is
released, for example, we are due to release our 2005 vintage in
February – March 2007. The wines are available, under the
wightwick label, through selected restaurants in Ballarat and
Melbourne, and via Mail Order. We also open the cellar door a
few weekends per year and by appointment.
Thanks, and good luck for a
successful vintage.